{"id":486,"date":"2023-02-25T02:30:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T01:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/?p=486"},"modified":"2023-03-10T23:52:58","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T22:52:58","slug":"depremzedelerin-ruhuna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/depremzedelerin-ruhuna\/","title":{"rendered":"Depremzedelerin Ruhuna"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bakara Suresi’nin son iki ayeti (\u00c2mene’r-Res\u00fblu) hangi olay \u00fczerine ne zaman nazil olmu\u015ftur?<\/h3>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Cevap<\/div>\n
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De\u011ferli karde\u015fimiz,<\/p>\n

Ayetlerin ini\u015f s\u0131ralar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki rivayetler farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilmektedir.<\/strong>\u00a0Bir rivayette, Bakara Suresi’nin son iki \u00e2yeti Cibr\u00eel vas\u0131tas\u0131yla nazil olmam\u0131\u015f, Resulullah (asm) bunlar\u0131 Mirac gecesinde vas\u0131tas\u0131z olarak i\u015fitmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bundan dolay\u0131 Bakara S\u00fbresi Medine devrinde nazil olmu\u015ftur, ancak o takdirde bu iki \u00e2yet m\u00fcstesna olarak daha \u00f6nce nazil olmu\u015f, demektir. Bununla beraber bir ba\u015fka rivayette,\u00a0“Bunlar da Medine’de Cibr\u00eel ile nazil oldu.”\u00a0<\/strong>demi\u015flerdir.\u00a0(bk. Elmal\u0131l\u0131, Hak Dini Kuran Dili, Bakara Suresi 286. ayetin tefsiri)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130lgili rivayetler \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n

Bakara suresinin son iki ayetinin\u00a0iki n\u00fczul sebebi belirtilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u00a0Bir rivayete g\u00f6re,\u00a0“Siz i\u00e7inizdekini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa vursan\u0131z da\u00a0gizleseniz de”<\/strong>\u00a0(Bakara, 2\/284)<\/em>\u00a0\u00e2yeti nazil olunca, bu ashaba pek a\u011f\u0131r geldi, toplan\u0131p Resulullah’\u0131n (asm) huzuruna vard\u0131lar, diz \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fcler:\u00a0“Ey Allah’\u0131n Resul\u00fc, namaz, oru\u00e7, cihad, sadaka gibi g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn yetece\u011fi amellerle m\u00fckellef olduk. \u015eimdi ise bu \u00e2yet indirildi. Halbuki bizim buna g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz yetmeyecek.”<\/strong>\u00a0dediler ve\u00a0“Her birimiz, kendi g\u00f6nl\u00fcnde \u00f6yle \u015feyler konu\u015fur ki, d\u00fcnyalar\u0131 verseler bunlar\u0131n kalbinde bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 arzu etmez.”<\/strong>\u00a0diye insan\u0131n elinde olmadan i\u00e7inde bulunan duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, tasar\u0131 ve hayallerden s\u00f6z ettiler.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peygamber (asm) onlara:\u00a0“Siz de sizden \u00f6nceki Kitap ehli gibi,\u00a0‘Duyduk ve kar\u015f\u0131 koyduk.’\u00a0mu demek istiyorsunuz?\u00a0‘Duyduk ve uyduk, ey Rabbimiz \u011fufran\u0131n\u0131 dileriz, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f ancak sanad\u0131r.’\u00a0deyiniz!’<\/strong>\u00a0buyurdu. Bunu hep birlikte okumaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar, okuduk\u00e7a dilleri al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve g\u00f6n\u00fclleri yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bunun \u00fczerine amenerresul\u00fc ayetleri nazil oldu. \u0130bn Abbas, \u0130bn Mesud, Ebu Hureyre, \u0130bn C\u00fcbeyr\u2019den nakledilen bu rivayete g\u00f6re Bakara suresinin bu son iki ayeti Medine’de Cibr\u00eel ile nazil mu\u015ftur.\u00a0(bk. Maverdi, ilgili ayetin tefsiri).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu manaya gelen bir rivayet, M\u00fcslim\u2019de (\u0130man, 199) yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

b)\u00a0<\/strong>Hasan ve M\u00fccahid ile \u0130bn Sirin’den, bir rivayette de \u0130bn\u00fc Abbas’dan naklen anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, Bakara suresinin bu son iki \u00e2yeti Cibr\u00eel vas\u0131tas\u0131yla nazil olmam\u0131\u015f, Resulullah (asm) bunlar\u0131\u00a0Mirac gecesinde vas\u0131tas\u0131z olarak<\/strong>\u00a0i\u015fitmi\u015ftir<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

el-Vahidi de Mukatil b. S\u00fcleyman\u2019dan naklen bu son iki ayetin Mira\u00e7 gecesinde vas\u0131tas\u0131z olarak Hz. Peygambere (asm) nazil oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015ftir.\u00a0(bk. Razi, ilgili ayetin tefsiri).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130bn Kesir de bu manada bir rivayete yer vermi\u015ftir.\u00a0(\u0130bn Kedsir, ilgili ayetin tefsiri)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bakara Suresi’nin son iki ayeti (\u00c2mene’r-Res\u00fblu) hangi olay \u00fczerine ne zaman nazil olmu\u015ftur? Cevap De\u011ferli karde\u015fimiz, Ayetlerin ini\u015f s\u0131ralar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki rivayetler farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilmektedir.\u00a0Bir rivayette, Bakara Suresi’nin son iki \u00e2yeti Cibr\u00eel vas\u0131tas\u0131yla nazil olmam\u0131\u015f, Resulullah (asm) bunlar\u0131 Mirac gecesinde vas\u0131tas\u0131z olarak i\u015fitmi\u015ftir. Bundan dolay\u0131 Bakara S\u00fbresi Medine devrinde nazil olmu\u015ftur, ancak o takdirde bu iki \u00e2yet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":753,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"audio","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-audio","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guencel","category-haberler","post_format-post-format-audio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=486"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":754,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486\/revisions\/754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dta-augsburg.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}